Plant

Dandelion

Nature's sunshine, stubbornly blooming everywhere

Who am I?

Ah, the Dandelion, Taraxacum officinale, that sunny splash of yellow dotting lawns and meadows! Dismissed as a weed, this botanical superhero is a vital thread in the ecosystem's tapestry. To the Buff-tailed Bumblebee, the Dandelion is an early spring lifesaver, offering crucial nectar and pollen when other blooms are scarce. Even the often-maligned Aphid can find a temporary home on its leaves, ultimately becoming a snack for a hungry Ladybird.

While homeowners wage war against them, many birds celebrate the Dandelion's fluffy seed heads, gleaning a nutritious meal from its parachute-borne bounty. TheCommon Garden Spider might even build a web nearby, hoping to ensnare insects attracted to the Dandelion's bright colours. So next time you see a Dandelion, remember it's not just a weed, but a busy hub of life, supporting a host of creatures from the ground up!

Expert Take

A great salad which nourishes topsoil by mining minerals from the subsoil.

One of the best-known of our wild plants and also well known for its use in salads, dandelions are perhaps less well known for their use to make tires! The white milky substance in their roots contains rubber… Russian dandelions have the most latex and may be the source of sustainable rubber for the future. Dandelion roots can also be slow roasted to produce tasty, caffeine-free dandelion coffee.

If you want to eat dandelions, be warned: they are bitter! But all you need to do is complement or tone down the bitterness with a good dressing. Sweetness masks bitterness, acid cuts through it, fat covers the bitterness receptors on your tongue, and strong flavors complement bitterness. So a honey & mustard dressing using olive oil, lemon juice, honey, and mustard pulls all this together. Lastly, you can use their hollow flower stems as straws!

Learn more from Miles on WorldWild
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Miles Irving

Foraging Expert

100+

Seeds per head

2 Inches

Average Flower Diameter

Europe

Native Continent

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I root deeply in this wildflower wall, offering bright yellow blooms and nourishing nectar for early pollinators.

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