Common Garden Spider
Beauty spinning right in your backyard.
Who am I?
Behold, the Common Garden Spider! Often overlooked, but never outdone in the art of aerial architecture and insect acquisition. She's not just spinning pretty webs for Instagram, she's an integral part of the garden gang. Think of her as your eight-legged, organic pest control, patiently waiting for an unlucky Marmalade Hoverfly or a rogue Cabbage White Butterfly to blunder into her silken trap.
While you're admiring the Marmalade Hoverfly flitting about, or perhaps cursing the Nettle sting, remember the spider is working diligently to keep the garden balanced. She might even snag the occasional Marmalade Hoverfly before it gets a chance to pollinate your Wild Marjoram! Even though we might squirm at the thought of her dinner, she's providing vital sustenance for other creatures, keeping the ecosystem humming right along.
These spiders eat insects, their own webs, and... each other!
Common Garden Spiders are easily recognizable by their white cross-shaped markings. They’re a type of orb spider, meaning they weave circular webs – and eat them daily, to prevent accumulation of debris, before making a new one! The web catches insects, including many considered pests by gardeners, such as mosquitoes and greenfly (Aphid). Garden spiders in turn feed larger insects, birds, and other spiders.
Mating has its downside for male common garden spiders – the much larger females tend to eat them afterwards! Some males mate with recently molted females to avoid this happening – females are generally less aggressive immediately after molting, when their exoskeleton is soft and pliable.
Female spiders secrete egg sacs by wrapping eggs in silk, forming a ball-shaped protective pouch, which she carries until she dies in the autumn. The eggs remain protected within the silk until May, when the young spiderlings emerge in a mass bundle.
Buff-tailed Bumblebee

Miles Irving
Foraging Expert
15mm
Female body length (approx.)
30 minutes
Web building time
1000
Eggs per sac (approx.)
Find out more
I spin my webs quietly in the nooks and corners of this living wall, catching tiny insects to keep the ecosystem balanced.
Did You KnowDid you know
Click here to find out a fun fact about the Common Garden Spider
More Species
Get to know more species local to the wall.



